A dog called Ann’s Son became the model for the first breed Standards and in 1945 the English Kennel Club granted the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel separate registration from the King Charles Spaniel. The popularity if this contest brought back many of the Cavalier’s original traits, giving society the dog of today. He went to England and for five years at the Crufts Dog Show he gave 25 pounds to anyone who owned a spaniel similar to the ones in old paintings of King Charles’ spaniels. The preferential treatment of the newer version of Spaniels continued until the 1920s when a man named Roswell Eldridge, an American, wanted to see the old-style King Charles Cavaliers. As the breed evolved, 19th century owners began to think the older looking type of Cavaliers were inferior. They were a favorite of the aristocracy in the early nineteenth century as well. Some were referred to as “comforter spaniels”. The dogs were popular among all royalty, and many used them as lap dogs, companions, foot warmers and more. In the 17th century the dogs were popular with King Charles the first, and thus became popular with King Charles the II. Their name is from King Charles II who kept a large number of Toy Spaniels, by which complaints rose when they continually paid more attention to his dogs than to his governmental matters. They also may have relations with the Japanese Chin, and some sources claim this dog to come from Japan. History: Cavalier King Charles Spaniels origins are from the King Charles Spaniel, who through selective breeding from the Toy Spaniel was produced to have a more exaggerated head with a great dome and flatter face, possible from the Pug, though it is uncertain. Other health concerns include eye conditions, earinfections, allergies, syringomyelia, and mitral valve disease. Health Issues: The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel may have problems with patellar luxation, heart murmurs, and hip dysplasia. Though a fenced yard and outdoor living is preferable, the CKCS is well known for being adaptable and does well with a family or individual, living in either the city or suburbs. Best with fenced yard and walks on leash. Living Environment: The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is an indoor dog. Special Needs: Exercise, grooming, and an indoor lifestyle Minimal exercise is needed for Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, but they do enjoy a romp in the park or a backyard with a playmate. Cavalier King Charles Spaniels should only be bathed when necessary. Special attention should be given to their ears. Cavaliers are friendly to nearly everything, including pets.Ĭare and Training: Cavalier King Charles Spaniels need weekly grooming with a firm bristle brush. Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are placid with pets. Cavaliers are sweet and friendly to all family and friends. With Children: Good, although children should be older if just a puppy. They are good with other pets and with children, and most people. They are usually quiet, but they can bark. They are gentle, playful, affectionate and very wiling to please. Temperament: Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are friendly, obedient, sensible and sweet. Tricolor – black and white, well spaced and broken up, with tan markings over head, inside legs, on underside of tail.Ĭoat: Long, silky, straight or wavy, but free from curl. Blenheim – Chestnut markings, well broken up, on white ground markings evenly divided on head, lozenge between ears. Ruby– Rich red white markings undesirable. One of the most popular of all the toy breeds, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a friendly, happy, loving companion.They originate from England and remain one of the most popular dogs in that country.Ĭolors: Black and Tan – black with bright tan marks above eyes, head, chest, legs, underside of tail white marks undesirable. A fearless, lively little dog with a cheerful disposition, they are sociable with both people and other dogs. They are not excessively energetic, but at the same time they love to play. Cavalier King Charles Spaniels will be happy to run in the field or just sit by your side. They are companion dogs, mostly used for foot warming, keeping one company, and as lap dogs. They make a good companion for the young and old alike, with a friendly and obedient disposition. Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are a loving dog, they are good natured and fond of children. Their tails can be left alone or docked if they do not have certain traits that are desirable. Their muzzle is short and blunt, and have long drooping ears that are covered in feathery soft fur. They are short small dogs, although the largest of the toy breeds. They can have black and tan colors, ruby, blenheim, or tricolor. Their fur is long and silky, with the appearance of royalty. Description: The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is distinguished by their longer nose and heavier build from the King Charles Spaniel.
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